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THE MALAYSIAN LOOK EAST POLICY
BACKGROUND OF THE LOOK EAST POLICY

In July 1981, Prime Minister Dato' Seri Dr. Mahathir bin Mohamad became the Prime Minister of Malaysia. After six months in his office, he announced an initiative to learn from the experiences of Japan (and Korea) in the nation-building of Malaysia. He considered that the secret of Japanese success and its remarkable development lies in its labour ethics, morale, and management capability. He felt a programme enabling that young Malaysians to learn in Japan would contribute to the economic and social development of Malaysia. For this purpose, Malaysia decided to dispatch their students to Japan, to study not only academics and technical know-how but also to learn labour ethics and discipline of the Japanese people.

This initiative is called "Look East Policy." The programme consists of two parts. The first is to send Malaysian students to Japanese universities and institutes of technology. The second is to send trainees to Japanese industries and training institutes. These programmes are funded by the Government of Malaysia, and the Government of Japan supports these programmes by sending Japanese teachers to Malaysia and also by sharing a part of its costs.

"Look East Policy - The Challenges for Japan in a Globalized World"
Speech by H.E. Dato' Seri Dr. Mahathir bin Mohamad (Dec 2002)

Alumni Look East Policy Society

Number of Malaysian Students in Japan sent by the Malaysian Government
under the Look East Policy
 

Study Program Training Program
Univ TC GS JLPMT Sub
Total
ITTP BMT JICA
Training
Sub
Total
Total
1982
   〜94
914 487 - 67 1,468 2,508 151 1,642 4,301 5,769
1995 123 69 - 17 209 79 28 150 257 466
1996 128 71 - 11 210 81 35 150 266 476
1997 145 81 - 10 236 76 42 150 268 504
1998 143 94 - 6 243 68 20 150 238 481
1999 127 84 - - 211 47 42 149 238 449
2000 96 56 19 - 171 62 39 150 251 422
2001 107 48 18 - 173 50 40 92 182 355
2002 147 57 17 - 221 68 39 140 247 468
2003 149 69 16 4 238 74 40 150 264 502
2004 148 - 19 10 177 41 40 117 198 375
2005 172 79 18 10 279 40 34 111 185 464
2006 182 61 18 10 271 54 39 130 223 494
2007 154 71 9 8 242 0 242
Total 2,735 1,327 134 153 4,349 3,248 589 3,281 7,118 11,467

Univ: University
TC: Technocal College
GS: Graduate School
JLPMT: Japanese Language Programme for Malaysian Teachers
ITTP: INDUSTRIAL AND TECHNICAL (IN-PLANT) TRAINING PROGRAMME (ITTP)
BMT: BUSINESS MANAGEMENT TRAINING
(c) Embassy of Japan in Malaysia
No.11 Persiaran Stonor, Off Jalan Tun Razak,
50450 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia